To determine whether binding of the recombinant V1V2 envelope proteins to Siglec-1 would modulate HIV-1 infection, MDMs were preincubated with Soc-V1V2Zm249 (CHO), Soc-V1V2JR-FL (293F), Soc (CHO-S), or PBS and were subsequently infected with US-1. Here, UBXN11 is linked to HIV-1 infection.