Overall prevalence of anemia (Hb < 13 g/dl) was 28.3% (Table 3), with 22.9% of individuals diagnosed as mildly anemic (Hb 11.0–12.9 g/dl), 5.3% moderately anemic (Hb 8.0–10.9 g/dl), and 0.2% severely anemic (Hb <8 mg/dl) using WHO thresholds [29]. The gene discussed is GSTM1; the disease is anemia (phenotype).