IL-1α was higher in the serum of sepsis (5.4 ± 2.8 vs. 18.6 ± 7.8 pg/ml, HC vs. sepsis, p < 0.05) than non-sepsis (5.4 ± 2.8 vs. 7.2 ± 2.6 pg/ml, HC vs. non-sepsis). This evidence concerns the gene IL1A and Sepsis.