In the analysis adjusted for age, sex, BMI, alcohol consumption, ALT, and physical activity (Model 1), the SY and TE types had 4.21 times (95 % CI, 1.75-10.13; P = 0.0028) and 3.31 times (95 % CI: 1.43-7.67, P = 0.0051) higher odds of having NAFLD than that of the SE type, respectively. Here, GPT is linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.