The European Collaborative Transplant Study, coordinated by Opelz et al, has reported higher 3-year allograft-survival rates in patients receiving a first transplant and who had received an induction therapy of either rATG or IL2RA, when compared to receiving no induction, but this resulted in, at least for rATG, a higher rate of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas (28). Here, IL2RA is linked to non-Hodgkin lymphoma.