More importantly, STAT1- or STAT1-CC-expressing lung cancer SPC-A-1 cells showed increased levels of apoptosis compared to parent and EGFP expressing cells when treated with either IFN-γ (10,000 U/ml) or IFN-β (10,000 U/ml) for 96 h (Fig. 5). Here, STAT1 is linked to lung carcinoma.