NEDD4 and breast carcinoma: To reveal the pattern of expression of NEDD4 in human breast cancer, and to investigate whether NEDD4-mediated PTEN degradation is a factor that contributes to the frequent loss of PTEN protein, we analyzed NEDD4 and PTEN expression at the protein and mRNA levels in a large cohort of Swedish breast tumors, and verified our findings in two independent breast cancer cohorts from The Netherlands Cancer Institute (NKI) and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) (Table 1).