PNPLA3 and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: Among the 591 subjects included in the cross-sectional multivariable logistic regression analyses of NAFLD, the risk of NAFLD was significantly higher in the subjects with the PNPLA3 C/G or G/G genotypes than in those with the C/C genotype [adjusted OR (95% CI): 2.31 (1.26–4.25) or 2.83 (1.31–6.11), respectively] as well as in the normal weight subjects with the PNPLA3 G/G genotype [adjusted OR (95% CI): 3.06 (1.11–8.43)], whereas the genotypes were not found to show significant associations in the overweight subjects (Table 2).