HPGDS and neoplasm: In addition to the five tumor markers analyzed in the present meta-analysis, other biomarkers such as plasma deoxyribonucleic acid, serum Dickkopf-1, matrix metalloproteinase 9, matrix metalloproteinase 7, serum interleukin 6, serum makorin 1 antibody, human leukocyte antigen-G, serum TRIM21 antibody, serum hyaluronic acid, cell division cycle 25B antibody, heat shock protein 70 antibody, glutathione S-transferase n, have been evaluated for their use in the diagnosis of EC.