TG and Miscarriage: PFASs may interfere with sex and thyroid hormone homeostasis (Kjeldsen and Bonefeld-Jørgensen 2013; Lin et al. 2013; Wang et al. 2014), and it has been suggested that higher PFAS levels are associated with reduced fecundity in women (Buck Louis et al. 2013; Fei et al. 2009) and with an increased risk for miscarriage (Darrow et al. 2014).