In recent years, in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) targeted therapy, especially in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) more and more come into the clinical treatment, but EGFR-TKI resistance not only influence the drug sensitivity, appear even disease progression, become the main bottleneck of its curative effect. The gene discussed is EGFR; the disease is non-small cell lung carcinoma.