Furthermore, 4-1BB activation augments the effects of RT in the murine M109 lung cancer and EMT6 breast cancer models, in which a single dose up to 15 Gy or fractionated RT up to 20 Gy slowed tumor growth to a significantly greater extent in combination with an antagonist antibody to 4-1BB (169). Here, TNFRSF9 is linked to breast carcinoma.