CYP27B1 and diabetes mellitus: There was evidence of an association of VDBP rs4588-A with BMI (p = 0.01), CYP27B1 rs703842-G with smoking status (p = 0.02), diabetes (p = 0.01) and social class (p = 0.01) and CY27B1 rs10877012-T with smoking status (p = 0.01), and diabetes (p = 0.01).