At least four other subtypes of recessive HSP may also present with thin corpus callosum, SPG21/Maspardin, SPG35/FA2H and SPG46/GBA2 and SPG54/DDHD2 ([25] and see Table 1); it remains to be seen whether any of the encoded proteins are functionally related to the AP5 complex. This evidence concerns the gene DDHD2 and hereditary spastic paraplegia.