WNT7A and male infertility: For examples, deficiency in the Wnt signaling, including in Wnt4, Wnt5a, and Wnt7a, will result in severe malformation of the genitals and infertility [30]–[32], whereas hyperactivation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway can also lead to germ cell apoptosis and male infertility [33], [34].