We finally discuss potential neurorestaurative approaches for different subtypes of dystonias: while isolated dystonias most likely are no suitable candidates for this procedure due to the lack of neurodegeneration and complex dystonias are commonly characterized by too widespread a neural damage, transplantation of MSN precursors could be a potential field of application in XDP or DYT-TAF1 with its relatively confined degeneration of striosomes. The gene discussed is TAF1; the disease is Dystonia.