POSTN and neoplasm: Matricellular proteins are a set of non-structural extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, mainly including thrombospondins (TSPs), OPN, tenascins, SPARC, POSTN and CCNs, which do not exert a primary role in tissue architecture but regulate similar biological functions in response to external stimuli during embryonic development, tissue injury, inflammation and tumor progression (Bornstein, 1995).