For that sake, short term T cell lines were generated from PBMCs of 16 healthy controls, 15 patients with benign pancreatic diseases and 25 patients with pancreatic carcinoma and Mesothelin-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell responses were analysed using intracellular cytokine assays for IFN-γ. The gene discussed is MSLN; the disease is exocrine pancreatic carcinoma.