ADIPOQ and diabetes mellitus: Mather et al. undertook a comprehensive assessment of common variants within the genes encoding adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and its known receptors (ADIPOR1/2) none of the ADIPOQ variants was directly associated withdiabetesincidence, and although two ADIPOR1 variants (rs1342387 and rs12733285) were associated with diabetes incidence these variants did not associate with adiponectin concentrations nor did they differ in their effects across treatment arms [107].