PPARA and early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease: In Alzheimer's disease, the significantly enriched pathways included PPAR signalling, terpenoid biosynthesis (cholesterol synthesis) concerned with fatty acid, lipid, and cholesterol homoeostasis, and the arginine and proline metabolism pathway, primarily concerning nitric oxide, all of which play a key role in Alzheimer's disease physiology [166, 167].