To determine the clinical significance of S100A15 protein in NSCLC tumorigenesis, we assessed the expression level by IHC staining using the paraffin embedded lung cancer tissues obtained at diagnosis from 26 of the same 30 cancer patients (Figure 4A, Figure 4B, and Table S5), whereas tissue sections of the other 4 patients were lost and unavailable. This evidence concerns the gene S100A7A and cancer.