VEGFA and congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Comparing the subgroup of fetuses who developed CDH with the remaining fetuses who did not develop CDH (Group 1 + Group 2 without CDH), the VEGF values were significantly lower in fetuses with CDH than in the other fetuses (2.91 ± 0.59 pg/μg versus 3.99 ± 0.73 pg/μg; P = 0.03) (Figure 5).