TNF and retinal detachment: Compared to the rhegmatogenous retinal detachment control group, most cytokines concentrations were not statistically significant different, except IL-1β (Mann-Whitney Test: IL-1β P = 0.032; IL-2 P = 0.306; IL-6 P = 0.151; IL-8 P = 0.366; IL-10 P = 0.436; IL-17 P = 0.149; TNF-α P = 0.245; IFN-γ P = 0.297; VEGF P = 0.897) (Figure 3).