The mRNAs of liver fibrosis factors, such as α-SMA, Col1a1, platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR)-β, TGF-β1, fibronectin (FN) 1, discoidin domain receptor (DDR) 2, and β1 integrin (ITGB1), were upregulated in the livers of MCDD-fed mice compared to MCCD-fed mice B(Figure 2). Here, COL1A1 is linked to Hepatic fibrosis.