To understand the role of Runx2 in BMP-3B transcriptional regulation in lung cancer cells, we first examined Runx2 and BMP-3B mRNA levels in normal lung fibroblasts of mesenchymal origin (WI-38 and IMR-90), atypical carcinoid (H720) and metastatic non-small cell lung carcinoma (H1299) cells by qRT-PCR analysis. The gene discussed is GDF10; the disease is non-small cell lung carcinoma.