Overexpression of HER2 protein and/or HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Gene) amplification is observed in approximately 22% of human breast cancers [1] and has been shown to be a marker of poor prognosis [2] and to predict benefit from treatment with the antibody based drug Herceptin (Genentech, San Francisco, CA, USA) [3]. This evidence concerns the gene ERBB2 and breast cancer.