In this study, galectin-3 and CK19 protein were analyzed by immunohistochemical method in the thyroid tissues from 592 patients with histomorphological diagnosis of nodular goiter (n = 97), follicular adenoma (n = 54), papillary thyroid carcinoma without lymphatic metastasis (n = 248), and papillary thyroid carcinoma with lymphatic metastasis (n = 93). The gene discussed is LGALS3; the disease is differentiated thyroid carcinoma.