In our work, the TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 levels were significantly increased in group II when compared with group I. However, administration of Ginkgo leaf parenteral solution for 15 days dose-dependently significantly decreased the TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and enhanced IL-10 levels in cochlea of Group III and IV rats when compared with the OM model group (II). The gene discussed is IL10; the disease is ocular melanoma.