25(OH)D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D; BMI, body mass index; MI, myocardial infarction; CKD, chronic kidney disease; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; ECG, electrocardiogram; MI, myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; LV, left ventricular; HDL, high density lipoprotein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; PTH, parathyroid hormone; hs-CRP, high sensitivity C-reactive protein; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; ACEI, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker. Here, ACE is linked to chronic kidney disease.