To ascertain if population variation in genes underlying monogenic long QT SCD syndromes is associated with SCA, tagSNPs spanning KCNQ1 (LQT1), SCN5A (LQT3), ANK2 (LQT4), KCNE1 (LQT5), KCNE2 (LQT6), KCNJ2 (LQT7), CACN1AC (LQT8), and CAV3 (LQT9) were examined. Here, KCNE2 is linked to autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia.