Several cytokine mRNAs' (CCL3/MIP-1α, CCL15/MIP-1δ, CXCL1, CXCL5/ENA78, CXCL8/IL8, CXCL9/MIG, CXCL10/IP10) were found to be overexpressed in the tumours while CCL15/MIP-1δ, CXCL5/ENA78 and IL8 mRNAs' were overexpressed in paired normals, as well. Here, CXCL5 is linked to neoplasm.