INS and neonatal diabetes mellitus: In comparison, the all inclusive cost of WES for NDM, which will detect mutations in KCNJ11, ABCC8 and INS as well as rarer genetic aetiologies of NDM, is currently 3,274€ ($4,146; <<0.001€ or $ per bp) per sample, by performing a sequencing on two channels and in 76 bp paired-end configuration (CNRS-UMR8199, Lille, France).