TNF and colorectal adenoma: In the current study, we examined serum concentrations of eight cytokines (IL-1β, IL-2, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12p70, GMCSF, IFNγ, and TNFα) in relation to flavonol intake and colorectal adenoma recurrence and found none to be associated with flavonol intake and with colorectal adenoma recurrence.