Results in Figures 4A-C and 4D-F show that in both cases we found significantly higher parasitemia levels in TLR4-deficient mice, although the levels of parasites in the blood returned to very low or undetectable levels by day 11–12 post-infection and did not rise again, differently from what was previously described for C3H/HeJ mice, in which parasitemia levels were not controlled after day 15 pi [5]. The gene discussed is TLR4; the disease is infection.