At 24 h after infection, the Ad-SOX2-infected OUMS37 cells showed a higher proportion of cells in G1 phase (58.4%), compared with the control cells (41.6% for parental cells and Ad-GFP-infected cells), and concomitant decreases in the proportions of cells in S and G2/M phases (Figure 3A). The gene discussed is SOX2; the disease is infection.